Finance – the function
Posted by Jaydeep22nd Aug '11
Being a finance professional, I have been often asked the question “what value do you guys create?” These engineers, lawyers, doctors claim a recognizable value-add to civilization and its evolution, and thereby question the contribution to the world from my “kind”. While it is true that the services offered by these professionals are more direct (and therefore measurable), I have often wondered what do us finance professionals – bankers, investors, consultants & advisors – do.
To put it in simple words, we manage money – measure it, accumulate it, allocate it, and grow it. Why is this important? Look at it this way – money is just a measure of the resources at our disposal. Elementary education tells us resources are limited and need to distributed based on priorities and strength of opportunities. Through money we decide how much (if any) manpower, minerals, time have to be dedicated in developing roads and bridges for a country…or building more hospitals…or improving the education system.
It is through finance (risk-reward analysis) that the world appreciates China and India for their potential economic prowess. Resources (read money) rerouted from less lucrative western economies and channeled to emerging markets have given the world cheaper mobile phones, televisions, shoes, banking fees, IT solutions, and medical assistance.
Finance enables a doctor or an engineer to fund his education and gives him access to world-class facilities to practice his trade. Finance is now helping a dilapidated Africa to tap its immense natural wealth and better the lives of its people. Finance is what stops a war hungry country to cutback on its defense expenditures and concentrate more on tackling unemployment.
Finance, in essence, is the quintessential artery system for resources in a world filled with innumerable demands.
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Comment by Nikhil Bhasin on August 23, 2011 at 12:02 pm
Some of this is going to be thinking out loud, so bear with me:
Getting a good feel of finance is hard also because of how vast it is. Engineers can say that they “build things”, Doctors heal people.
Saying we “work with money” though is far too general to be of much use, at least for this discussion.
I always look at it in the sense of the larger human purpose it solves, which in my eyes is the efficient tracking and allocation of resources.
Another angle to consider is to look at the boundaries and edges of “finance” and see what new things it adds to the world.
The more obvious example is banking, and the then cutting edge innovation of storing money safely and then giving out receipts. Fiat money, monetary policy and trade all go back to that particular invention.
Another older example is double entry book keeping is old, but if it weren’t for the development of that system, we would never have reached where we have today.
Some of the newest things we’ve added today are derivatives.
I’d say that ‘finance’ is focused on being able to assess needs and resources accurately price risk allowing resources to be brought to bear where required.
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